Illustration of a person lying on their stomach on the ground, reaching out with one arm, with various colored shapes and abstract designs in the background.

knees chest chin

Ashtanga Namaskara

Symmetrical kneeling posture

ashtanga - eight limbed
NAMASKARA - salutation

This transitional posture is a key part of the traditional Sun Salutation sequence (Surya Namaskar). It strengthens the arms, shoulders, and core while gently opening the upper back and chest. Ashtanga Namaskara is a controlled lowering movement that builds upper body strength and prepares the body for Cobra or Upward Facing Dog.

Often referred to as Knees Chest Chin or Knees Down Chest Down, this posture gets its name because eight parts of the body touch the mat - your two feet, two knees, two hands, chest, and chin.

How to get into the pose:

  • From Plank, exhale and lower your knees to the mat, keeping your hips lifted

  • Keep your elbows close to your sides and slowly lower your chest and chin down to the mat, keeping your shoulders at the same height as your elbows.

  • Your hips stay high, creating a gentle bend in your upper back. Only your chin, chest, hands, knees, and toes should touch the floor

  • Press firmly through your palms and keep your elbows hugging in toward your ribs

  • This is usually a brief transitional posture before moving into Cobra or Upward Facing Dog

Remember to create balance between effort and ease in your pose.

How long to stay in the pose:

  • Usually just one breath as a transition. Hold for up to three breaths if practising it as a strengthening posture.

Gaze (Drishti):

  • Slightly forward or down toward the mat 

Modifications you can take to make this pose more accessible:

  • Place a folded blanket under your chest or chin for extra cushioning

  • Practise the transition from your knees instead of full Plank to reduce weight bearing on the shoulders and wrists

Contraindications / Cautions:

  • Avoid if you have wrist, shoulder, or elbow injuries

  • Be careful if you have neck issues, keeping the movement controlled and do not force the chin to the floor

Enjoy your practice and get in touch if you have any questions.